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Brose Gen1 and Gen2 (Alu and Mag) belt replacement guide

brose belt kit loctite torque wrench

Brose motors drive through a belt, which gives them a very natural feel. The belt is also their weak point: Brose has released several belt revisions and software updates to make it last longer.

Belts can wear out and show visible damage that eventually ends in a rupture, but they can also break without warning. A belt that wears slowly also fills the motor with belt particles, which over time can damage the plastic planetary gears. This guide was written by the technicians at BiciFix and uses the method we have used to repair hundreds of motors. It applies to both the Brose Aluminium motors (Specialized Turbo Gen1) and the Brose S Mag magnesium motors (Specialized Turbo Gen2 and Gen3).

Video: belt change in our workshop

The video shows the complete belt change on a Brose motor (in Spanish).

Buy the kit or let us do it

Not sure you want to open the motor? If you are in Spain, you can send it to us. Brose motor repair and maintenance service

Which kit do I need?

MotorTypical bikesBrose kitHousing screws
Brose AluminiumSpecialized Turbo Levo / Kenevo Gen1, Bulls and Rotwild up to 2019, Decathlon Rockrider. In general, bikes with Brose motors up to 2019.E00064-XXX (our Alu kit)6, new ones in our kit; old ones can be reused
Brose Magnesium S MagSpecialized Turbo Gen2 and Gen3, Bulls, Rotwild. In general, all bikes with Brose motors from 2020 on.E79603-XXX (our Mag kit)5, replaced with new ones from the kit

The official Brose belt maintenance kit for Aluminium motors contains a belt, cover seal, grub screw, O-ring, extra sealing washer, a new guarantee seal and a new set of housing screws. Some of the first Brose motors left the factory without the extra sealing washer or the O-ring: you can safely add them and improve the motor’s protection. The Brose belt replacement kit for Magnesium motors contains the same parts, with the matching gasket and new single-use M5x22 and M5x73 housing screws.

Brose Mag belt kit: belt, cover seal, housing screws, O-ring and sealing washer
The Mag belt kit

Tools and materials

  • Torx T25 and hex size 3 screwdrivers
  • Extractor and a pointed tool (for example a small screwdriver)
  • Technical vaseline and a brush (our technical vaseline)
  • Torque wrench, hex 3, set to 0.2 Nm for the grub screw (our 0.2 Nm torque wrench)
  • Torque wrench with T25 bit for the housing screws: 4.3 Nm (Alu) or 2.0 and 2.5 Nm (Mag)
  • Lockring tool (the same as for Bosch Gen 4)
  • Two-arm puller and a 24 mm socket (or the special tool) to remove the chainring
  • Loctite 243 (blue, medium strength) for the grub screw and the housing screws
Cleaned Brose motor on the workbench with the socket set ready
Clean motor and tools ready

A Brose belt service needs at least two torque wrenches: the belt tension cannot be set without a 0.2 Nm torque wrench.

Belt kit, Loctite and the 0.2 Nm torque wrench next to the opened Brose motor
Kit, Loctite and the 0.2 Nm torque wrench

Before you start: remove the chainring

This guide starts with the motor out of the bike.

1. Remove the lockring and chainring

Unscrew the lockring with the lockring tool (the same tool as for Bosch Gen 4). Then put the special tool (thrust piece) on the end of the shaft and pull the chainring and spider off with a two-arm puller. No special tool? A 24 mm socket does the same job and protects the shaft just as well.

Lockring tool on the chainring lockring of a Brose motor
Unscrew the lockring with the lockring tool
A 24 mm socket on the end of the Brose motor shaft, used as a thrust piece
A 24 mm socket protects the shaft
Pulling the chainring off a Brose motor with a two-arm puller and a 24 mm socket
Pulling the chainring with a two-arm puller
Brose special thrust tool next to a 24 mm socket that can replace it
Special tool (left) or a 24 mm socket (right)

2. Clean the outside of the motor

Clean the outside of the motor before you open it, so no dirt gets inside.

Cleaning the outside of a Brose motor with a brush before opening it
Clean the motor before opening it

Removing the old belt

1. Open the housing

  • Loosen the housing screws without touching the centre screws on the electronics cover: two on Alu motors, one on Mag motors. Do not remove the electronics cover. On Alu motors you can reuse the housing screws or fit the new ones from our kit. On Mag motors the screws cannot be reused; new screws come with every kit.
  • Never take the electronics unit apart.
Brose motor with the guarantee seal removed
Guarantee seal removed
Removing a long housing screw from a Brose motor
Use one of the old screws to push the cover out

2. Remove the grub screw

Turn it in and out a few times to break the thread lock, then take it out, clean the threaded hole and throw the screw away.

Hex 3 bit for the Brose grub screw
Hex 3 bit for the grub screw

3. Take off the cover

Turn the drive unit over and lift the cover. Don’t lever it with screwdrivers, especially on magnesium motors: use one of the old long screws to push the cover off.

4. Release the belt tension

Release the belt tension by removing the tension pulley. Take the old belt out.

5. Remove the extra sealing washer

Remove the extra sealing washer from the shaft and throw it away. Use a pick or a small screwdriver.

6. Clean out belt dust

Clean out belt dust from the housing and the grub-screw hole. Do not use compressed air, and do not spray chemicals on the motor or the planetary gears: spray only onto your rag.

Wiping belt dust out of a Brose motor with a cloth and spray, no compressed air
Wipe out belt dust, no compressed air
Opened Brose motor with the new belt kit ready
Motor opened, new kit ready

BiciFix tip: leave the electronics unit in place. Removing it means unplugging a connector that is very hard to refit correctly, and a badly seated connector is one of the most common reasons a motor has problems or stops working after a belt change.

Fitting the new belt

1. Fit the new belt

Fit the new belt without kinking it, then put the tension pulley back.

New belt placed on the pulleys of the Brose motor
New belt on the pulleys
Refitting the tension pulley on the Brose motor
Refit the tension pulley

2. Coat the belt generously with technical vaseline

Coat the belt generously with technical vaseline, inside and outside.

Coating the new Brose belt with technical vaseline
Coat the belt with technical vaseline

3. Fit the O-ring

Fit the O-ring in the bearing seat of the cover, or replace the old one. Press it all the way to the bottom. Put a little grease in the seat so the O-ring doesn’t fall out.

Fitting the O-ring into the bearing seat of the Brose cover
Fit the O-ring in the cover

4. Place the new seal on the cover

Place the new seal on the cover and set the cover on the motor without forcing it. It should sit almost flush.

Placing the cover with the new seal on the Brose motor
Cover with the new seal

5. Tighten the housing screws

Tighten the housing screws (see the torque table below).

  • Alu: all 6 screws crosswise at 4.3 ± 0.3 Nm, the 2 long centre screws last.
  • Mag: Brose specifies 2.0 Nm plus a further 180° turn for the 2 M5x22 screws and 2.5 Nm plus a further 360° turn for the 3 M5x73 screws. Read the BiciFix recommendation below the torque table first.
Tightening the Brose housing screws with a torque wrench
Tighten the housing screws

6. Fit the new grub screw

Start it in the hole by hand, add one drop of blue Loctite 243 to the thread, then tighten to 0.2 Nm (20 Ncm).

Tightening the Brose grub screw to 0.2 Nm with a torque wrench
Grub screw to 0.2 Nm

7. Fit the new extra sealing washer

Grease its lip and push it evenly onto the shaft, metal ring facing down.

Fitting the new extra sealing washer on the Brose motor shaft
Fit the new sealing washer
New sealing washer seated on the Brose motor shaft
Sealing washer seated: press it on by hand, or let the chainring seat it

8. Stick on the new guarantee seal

9. Fit new X-ring crank seals

With the motor on the bench, fit our improved X-ring seals on both ends of the crank shaft, one per side. They seal the gap between the crank arms and the motor and help keep water and dirt out of the crank bearings.

Improved X-ring crank seals for Brose motors in the BiciFix bag
Our improved X-ring crank seals
Fitting an X-ring seal on the drive side of the Brose crank shaft
X-ring on the drive side
Fitting an X-ring seal on the left side of the Brose crank shaft
X-ring on the left side

Torque values

PartAlu motorMag S motor
Housing screws6 screws, 4.3 ± 0.3 Nm, crosswise2× M5x22: 2.0 Nm + 180° · 3× M5x73: 2.5 Nm + 360°, in the Brose sequence
Grub screw0.2 Nm + Loctite 2430.2 Nm + Loctite 243

BiciFix recommendation for the Mag S housing screws: the Brose values are meant for new motors. We work on used motors, so we apply the manufacturer’s values with care. In most cases it is enough to put Loctite 243 on the housing screws and tighten them to 2.5 Nm plus a 90° turn, instead of the values in the manual.

Applying Loctite 243 to the Brose housing screws
Loctite 243 on the housing screws

Get the parts

Everything in this guide is available in our shop and ships from Spain: the belt kit for your motor, the 0.2 Nm torque wrench, technical vaseline and Loctite. Or book the belt change in our workshop and we do it for you.

FAQ

What is the difference between the Brose Alu and Mag S belt change?

The Alu motor (Specialized Turbo Gen1) uses kit E00064-XXX and has 6 housing screws, tightened crosswise to 4.3 ± 0.3 Nm. The Mag S motor (Specialized Turbo Gen2 and Gen3) uses kit E79603-XXX and has 5 housing screws, tightened in the Brose sequence: 2.0 Nm + 180° for the 2 M5x22 screws and 2.5 Nm + 360° for the 3 M5x73 screws (BiciFix recommends Loctite 243 and 2.5 Nm + 90° on used motors).

Why do I need a 0.2 Nm torque wrench?

The grub screw sets the belt tension, so it has to be tightened to exactly 0.2 Nm (20 Ncm), with a drop of Loctite 243.

Can I reuse the housing screws?

On the Alu motor, yes: the 6 housing screws can be reused, and our Alu kit also includes a new set. On the Mag S motor, no: the 5 housing screws are replaced with the new M5x22 and M5x73 screws from the kit. The grub screw is always replaced.

Why does my motor not work after a belt change?

One of the most common reasons is a badly seated connector after the electronics unit was removed. That connector is very hard to refit correctly, so leave the electronics unit in place during the belt change and never take it apart.